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「学案」体裁产生的思想背景:从李绂的「陆学谱」谈起
作者:黄进兴  来源:汉学研究 年份:1984 文献类型 :期刊文章
描述: historiography. In this essay, I will try to clarify how Huang's work departs from the older, more traditional styles used by historical analysts. Specifically, the Ming-ju will be examined from the vantage of precendent-in particular, the degree to which it follows the modes of presentation employed by the "intellectual geneaologies" (hsueh-pu or, yuan-yuan lu) and, the extent to which it departs from tradition by transforming content rather than form. For many, the rise of the school of Wang Yang-ming during the sixteenth century signalled not only a revival of the teachings of Lu Hsiang-shan but also rekindled the intense debates of almost forgotten issues previously argued by those who adhered to the school of Chu Hsi and those who held to the theories of Lu Hsiang-shan. From the middle-Ming period onward, however, the conflicts generated by these two schools of thought began to extend well beyond the realm of academic argument. As both Chan Chien and Ku Yen-wu noted, their bickering began to influence such extra-intellectual areas as how the civil-service examinations should be organized. As these conflicts continued to broaden and to deepen, both schools felt impelled to strengthen their philosophical positions and to purify the accounts of their intellectual origins. As such, the construction of an "intellectual geneaology" became a major device used either to undermine the "legitimacy" of the learning of the opposition or to explain how the contending school had, indeed, inherited the transmission of the true Way. Since this sort of approach encouraged a strong sense of faction-spirit, it was only a question of time until it would be deemed biased. And, it was precisely because of the unevenness in evaluating issues exhibited by these compilations that Huang Tsung-hsi felt compelled to compose the "Philosophical Records"--a work at once noteworthy for its ability to bring impartiality and objectivity to historical analysis. Yet, if the "Philosophical Records" is juxtaposed against the "geneaologies" the difference between these two works tends to pale when one realizes that the compositional style employed by both is, essentially, the same. Here, the "Philosophical Records" can hardly be viewed as presenting one with a radical departure from precedent. Rather, Huang's work derives its import from the refreshing non-partisan approach it brings to the analysis of historical issues. Instead of writing intellectual history with a view toward proving various predetermined value-judgments, the "Philosophical Records" uses exposition to explore the multifarious realms that inform "historical reality" in all its variety and fullness.
文白对照唐宋八大文钞 第三册 王安石:临川文钞
作者:郭预衡 俞谦 乐竟注译  来源:广东教育出版社 年份:2002 文献类型 :图书 关键词: 古典散文  古典散文  中国  中国  唐代  唐代  译文  译文  古典散文  古典散文  中国  中国  宋代  宋代  译文  译文 
描述:文白对照唐宋八大文钞 第三册 王安石:临川文钞
文白对照唐宋八大文钞 第三册 曾巩:南丰文钞
作者:郭预衡 祝鼎民注译  来源:广东教育出版社 年份:2002 文献类型 :图书 关键词: 古典散文  古典散文  中国  中国  唐代  唐代  译文  译文  古典散文  古典散文  中国  中国  宋代  宋代  译文  译文 
描述:文白对照唐宋八大文钞 第三册 曾巩:南丰文钞
王安石变法的再思考
作者:李华瑞  来源:河北学刊 年份:2008 文献类型 :期刊文章 关键词: 宋代  宋代  政治基调  政治基调  经济变革  经济变革  兵制改革  兵制改革  科举改革  科举改革  王安石变法  王安石变法  启示  启示 
描述:币、商业、信用、海外贸易等诸多工商业文明因子,雇佣劳动、包买商惯例、商业信用、集资合伙等新生事物均有踪迹可觅.张其凡认为,宋代兵制改革的特点突出表现在:军队的职业化、雇佣化;军权直接隶属于皇帝,军队
宋代五大文豪 欧阳修 王安石 苏轼 陆游 辛弃疾
作者:张白山 王水照 齐治平 夏承焘 游止水  年份:2014 文献类型 :图书
描述:宋代五大文豪 欧阳修 王安石 苏轼 陆游 辛弃疾
孟子心性论对宋代心性之学的影响:以朱熹和陆九渊为例
作者:段君  年份:2007 文献类型 :学位论文 关键词: 朱熹  陆九渊  孟子心性论  宋代儒学  心性之学 
描述:的继承和发展入手,来审视孟子心性论在宋代的地位以及影响。 孟子心性论对朱熹和陆九渊的共同影响,主要表现在知觉之心、修养学说以“心”为落脚点、性善以及性来自于天。孟子心性论对朱熹和陆九渊的不同影响
略论赵长卿词与宋代俗词的发展
作者:陈庆凌  年份:2009 文献类型 :学位论文 关键词: 赵长卿  赵长卿  俗词  俗词  元曲  元曲 
描述:对于俗词作品影响的认识日益深刻以及对词曲发展衍变的研究日益深入,赵长卿词作中许多与北宋俗词一脉相承,并且类似元曲的作品应该得到文学评论界的更多关注。为此,本文梳理了宋代尤其是北宋俗词的发展脉络以及这一发展
宋代刑事审判监督制约机制:王安石违规也调职
作者:暂无 来源:科技鑫报 年份:2013 文献类型 :报纸
描述:王安石任纠察在京刑狱时,曾认为开封府对一件刑事案件的定罪量刑是错误的,开封府不服,中央遂命审刑院和大理寺审查决定。经审查,审刑院、大理寺同意开封府的意见,王安石虽被免予处罚,但仍由于不承认过错而被调职。 宋代为实现国家长治久安,奉行“以防弊之政,为立国之法”的政策,在政治、军事、财政、法律等各个方
宋代公共澡堂满地文人王安石的有趣浴事
作者:暂无 来源:科技鑫报 年份:2013 文献类型 :报纸
描述: 记得梁实秋曾说,“我们中国人一向是把洗澡当做一件大事的。”从“一向”追根溯源,沐浴洗澡则是历史悠久。据说在西周时期沐浴礼仪已形成定制,后人又不断丰富完善,而古代文人们的那些浴事则十分有趣。 “经年不沐浴,尘垢满肌肤。今朝一澡濯,衰瘦颇有余。老色头鬓白,病形支体虚。衣宽有剩带,发少不胜梳。自问今
宋代刑事审判监督制约机制:王安石违规也调职
作者:暂无 来源:包头日报 年份:2014 文献类型 :报纸
描述:宋代刑事审判监督制约机制:王安石违规也调职